Ukuluka yindlela yokwenza ilaphu ngokuhlanganisa imisonto. Ngoko ke, kusetyenziswa iseti enye kuphela yemisonto evela kwicala elinye, elinokuba ngokuthe tye (kwi-weft knitting) kunye nokuma nkqo (kwi-warp knitting).
Ilaphu elithungiweyo, lenziwa ngeeluphu kunye nezititshi. Isangqa sisiseko sazo zonke ilaphu ezithungiweyo. Istitshi yeyona yunithi incinci izinzileyo kuzo zonke ilaphu ezithungiweyo. Yiyunithi esisiseko equlathe iluphu ebanjwe kunye ngokudityaniswa neeluphu ezenziwe ngaphambili. Iiluphu ezithungiweyo ziyakha ngoncedo lweenaliti ezithungiweyo. Ngokwenjongo yelaphu, izangqa zakhiwe ngokukhululekileyo okanye ngokusondeleyo. Iiluphu zithungelwe kwilaphu, zinokusolulwa lula nakweyiphi na indlela, nokuba kusetyenziswa intambo ephantsi enobungqingqwa obuncinci.
Uphawu lokuluka nge-warp kunye ne-weft:
1. Ukuluka okugobileyo
Ukuluka nge-warp kukwenza ilaphu ngokwenza imijikelo ngendlela ethe nkqo okanye egobileyo, ilaphu lilungiswa njenge-warp kwimiqadi ngentambo enye okanye ezingaphezulu kwinaliti nganye. Ilaphu linomluko othe tyaba, osondeleyo, othambileyo kune-weft knit kwaye lihlala lisebenza ngokumelana.
2. Ukuluka iiWeft
Ukuluka nge-weft lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lokuluka, yinkqubo yokwenza ilaphu ngokwenza uthotho lwee-loops ezidityanisiweyo kwicala elithe tye okanye elizalisa izinto, eziveliswa koomatshini bokuluka abathe tyaba nabajikelezayo.
Umahluko kwindlela yokuluka i-warp kunye ne-weft ngexesha lokuvelisa:
1. Kwi-weft louting, kusetyenziswa iseti enye kuphela yentambo eyenza imiqolo ecaleni kwendlela yelaphu, ngelixa kwi-warp louting, kusetyenziswa iiseti ezininzi zentambo ezivela kwicala le-warp louting lelaphu.
2. Ukuluka nge-warp kwahlukile ekuluka nge-weft, ngokuyintloko kuba i-needle loop nganye inentambo yayo.
3. Kwi-warp knitting, iinaliti zivelisa imiqolo ehambelanayo yee-loops ngaxeshanye ezidityaniswe ngendlela egobileyo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, kwi-weft knitting, iinaliti zivelisa ii-loops kwicala elibanzi lelaphu.
4. Kwi-warp lounge, izititshi ebusweni belaphu zibonakala ngokuthe nkqo kodwa nge-engile encinci. Ngelixa kwi-weft lounge, izititshi ezisekuqaleni kwento zibonakala zithe nkqo, zinemilo efana ne-v.
5. Ii-Warp knits zivelisa ilaphu elizinzileyo phantse ngokulinganayo kwilaphu elukiweyo, kodwa i-Weft ayizinzi kangako, kwaye ilaphu linokolulwa lula.
6. Izinga lemveliso yokuluka i-warp liphezulu kakhulu kunelo lokuluka i-weft.
7. Ii-warp knits azirhabaxa okanye zisebenze kwaye azinabungozi kangako ekutsaleni kunee-weft knits ezinokubambeka lula.
8. Kwi-weft louting, iinaliti zihamba kwiikhamera zinemizila kwicala elijikelezayo, ngelixa kwi-warp louting, iinaliti zifakelwa kwibhodi yenaliti ekwaziyo ukunyuka nokuhla kuphela.
Ingakanani imveliso enokuthi isetyenziswe kwezi mpahla zokuluka?
Ukuluka iiWeft:
1. Izambatho ezithungiweyo, ezifana neejakethi, iisuti, okanye iilokhwe zesheath, zenziwe ngokuluka iiweft.
2. Umthungo othungiweyo we-Interlock ulungele ukwenza ii-T-shirts, ii-turtlenecks, iziketi eziqhelekileyo, iilokhwe, kunye neempahla zabantwana.
3. Isokisi engenamthungo, ethungwe ngendlela yetyhubhu, iveliswa ngoomatshini bokuluka abajikelezayo.
4. Ukuluka okujikelezayo kukwasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa ilaphu lezemidlalo elinozinzo olulinganayo.
5. Ukuluka okuthe tyaba kusetyenziswa kwiikhola zokuluka kunye neekhafu.
6. Iisweta zenziwe ngokuluka okuthe tyaba kwaye zidityaniswa kwimikhono nakwiintamo zekhola kusetyenziswa oomatshini abakhethekileyo.
7. Iimpahla ezisikiweyo nezithungiweyo zenziwa ngokuluka okunemicu, okuquka iiT-shirts kunye neepolo shirts.
8. Amalaphu aneempahla ezithambileyo kakhulu aneepateni ezinzima enziwa kusetyenziswa i-tuck stitch.
9. Iminqwazi ethungiweyo kunye nezikhafu zisetyenziswa ngexesha lasebusika kwaye zenziwe ngokuluka nge-weft.
10. Kwimizi-mveliso, ucingo lwesinyithi lukwalukwa lube ngelaphu lesinyithi ukuze lusetyenziswe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kuquka izinto zokucoca kwiivenkile zokutyela, izixhobo zokuguqula izinto ezisetyenziswa kwiimoto, kunye nezinye izibonelelo ezininzi.
Ukuluka ngeWarp:
1. I-Tricot knit yenye yeendlela zokuluka ezigobileyo, ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza amalaphu alula, ngokuqhelekileyo iimpahla zangaphakathi ezifana neepanti, iibrassieres, ii-camisoles, ii-girdles, iimpahla zokulala, i-hook & eye tape, njl.njl.
2. Kwimpahla, ukuluka okugobileyo kusetyenziswa ekwenzeni iingubo zemidlalo, iitraksuit, iimpahla zokuzonwabisa, kunye neevesti zokhuseleko ezikhanyayo.
3. Ekhaya, ukuluka okugobileyo kusetyenziswa ekwenzeni amalaphu athungelwa ngoomatrasi, ifenitshala, iingxowa zokuhlamba impahla, inethi zongcongconi, kunye nenethi zeentlanzi zasemanzini.
4. Iilinings zangaphakathi kunye neelinings zangaphakathi zezihlangu zemidlalo nezokhuseleko zenziwe ngokuluka okugobileyo.
5. Umqamelo wemoto, ilaphu lentloko, imithunzi yelanga, kunye nelaphu leentloko zezithuthuthu zenziwa ngokuluka okugobileyo.
6. Kwimisebenzi yemizi-mveliso, i-PVC/PU backing, iimaski zokuvelisa, iikepusi, kunye neeglavu (kwimizi-mveliso ye-elektroniki) nazo zenziwe nge-warp knitting.
7. Indlela yokuluka iRaschel, uhlobo lokuluka olugobileyo, isetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto ezingafakwanga umgca kwiidyasi, iijakethi, iziketi ezithe tye, kunye neelokhwe.
8. Ukuluka okugobileyo kukwasetyenziselwa ukwenza izakhiwo ezilukiweyo ezinemilinganiselo emithathu.
9. Amalaphu okuprinta nokuthengisa nawo enziwa ngokuluka okugobileyo.
10. Inkqubo yokuluka i-warp ikwasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa ii-bio-textile. Umzekelo, isixhobo sokuxhasa intliziyo se-polyester esikrwelwe i-warp senziwe ukuze sithintele ukukhula kweentliziyo ezinesifo ngokusifaka ngokuqinileyo sijikeleze intliziyo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-28-2021